Ibicuruzwa byoherejwe hanze byanze bikunze bikenera ibyemezo bitandukanye, none ni ibihe byemezo ibikombe byamazi bikenera kunyuramo byoherezwa hanze?
Muri iyi myaka yo gukora mu nganda, ibyemezo byohereza hanze kumacupa yamazi nahuye nabyo mubisanzwe ni FDA, LFGB, ROSH, na REACH.Isoko ryo muri Amerika y'Amajyaruguru ahanini ni FDA, isoko ry’iburayi ni LFGB, ibihugu bimwe byo muri Aziya bizamenya REACH, kandi ibihugu bimwe bizamenya ROSH.Kubyerekeye ikibazo cyo kumenya niba ibikombe byamazi bikeneye icyemezo cya CE, ntabwo abasomyi ninshuti benshi babaza, ariko nabakiriya benshi barabaza.Muri icyo gihe, abakiriya bamwe bashimangira kubitanga.Koraibikombe by'amaziigomba kuba CE yemerewe kohereza hanze?
Ubwa mbere dukeneye gusobanukirwa nicyemezo cya CE ni iki?Icyemezo cya CE kigarukira gusa kubisabwa byibanze byumutekano mubijyanye nibicuruzwa bitabangamiye umutekano wabantu, inyamaswa nibicuruzwa, aho kuba ibisabwa muri rusange.Amabwiriza yo guhuza ateganya gusa ibisabwa byingenzi, kandi ibisabwa muri rusange ni imirimo isanzwe.Kubwibyo, ibisobanuro nyabyo ni: ikimenyetso cya CE ni ikimenyetso cyumutekano aho kuba ikimenyetso cyiza.Nicyo "kintu nyamukuru gisabwa" kigize ishingiro ryubuyobozi bwiburayi.Duhereye kuri iki gitekerezo, bisa nkaho amacupa yamazi akeneye icyemezo cya CE, ariko mubyukuri, icyemezo cya CE ni kinini kubicuruzwa bya elegitoroniki, cyane cyane ibicuruzwa birimo bateri.Ibikoresho bito byo murugo nabyo bikenera icyemezo cya CE kuko ibyo bicuruzwa birashobora gukoreshwa nyuma yo gukoreshwa.
Mu myaka yashize, ibikombe byinshi byamazi byagaragaye mubicuruzwa byamazi.Byinshi muribi bikorwa bisaba amashanyarazi gukoreshwa, nko guhagarika ibikombe byamazi, gushyushya ibikombe byamazi, ibikombe byamazi yubushyuhe burigihe, nibindi. Kubera ko ibyo bikombe byamazi bikoresha bateri cyangwa ibikoresho byo hanze, ibyo bikombe byamazi bigomba koherezwa hanze.Ukeneye kubona icyemezo cya CE.Nyamara, ibikombe bimwe byamazi bidafite umuyonga byerekana gusa imirimo yihariye yigikombe cyamazi binyuze mumiterere kandi ntibatahura imikorere binyuze mumashanyarazi.Igikombe cyamazi ya plastiki, ibikombe byamazi yikirahure nibindi bikoresho bisaba icyemezo cya CE.Kugira ngo ibyo bishoboke, twaganiriye kandi twemeza hamwe n’ibigo bimwe na bimwe byipima umwuga, hanyuma dutangira kwandika ibi bikubiyemo nyuma yo kubona ibyemezo.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Mutarama-12-2024