Mu minsi mike ishize, umukiriya yarambajije, nigute nahitamo igikombe cyamazi ya plastiki? Nibyiza kunywa mubikombe byamazi ya plastike?
Uyu munsi, reka tuvuge kubumenyi bwibikombe byamazi ya plastike. Buri gihe duhura nibikombe byamazi ya plastike mubuzima bwacu, byaba amazi yubutaka, cola cyangwa ibikombe byamazi ya plastike bikoreshwa mubuzima bwa buri munsi.
Ariko ni gake dufata iyambere kugirango twige kubikombe byamazi ya plastike. Ntabwo tuzi niba ari bibi cyangwa ibyiciro byabo. Uyu munsi tuzasenya ubu bumenyi muburyo burambuye.
Mbere yo gusoma, abagize umuryango barashobora kubanza kwitondera gusangira ubumenyi bwigikombe cyamazi buri munsi; buriwese yemerewe gutanga ibitekerezo cyangwa kohereza ubutumwa bwihariye kugirango abaze ibibazo!
1. Ni ibihe bikoresho ibikombe by'amazi ya plastiki bikozwe?
Iyo dusanzwe dukoresha ibikombe byamazi ya plastike, nibaza niba warabonye ikimenyetso cyo gutunganya munsi yigikombe cyamazi ya plastike;
Ibirango 7 nibirango byo hasi byibikombe bya plastike bikoreshwa mubuzima bwacu; batandukanya buri plastiki itandukanye.
[Oya. 1] PET, ikoreshwa mumacupa yamazi yubusa, amacupa ya kokiya, nibindi.
[Oya. 2] HDPE, ikoreshwa muri gel yogesha, isuku yubwiherero nibindi bicuruzwa
【Oya. 3】 PVC, ikoreshwa mu gukora amakoti yimvura, ibimamara nibindi bicuruzwa
[Oya. 4] LDPE, ikoreshwa mugupfunyika plastike nibindi bicuruzwa bya firime
【Oya. 5】 PP: igikombe cyamazi, agasanduku ka sasita ya microwave, nibindi.
【Oya. 6】 PS: Kora udusanduku twa noode ako kanya, udusanduku twibiryo byihuse, nibindi
[Oya. 7] PC / ibindi byiciro: indobo, ibikombe, amacupa yumwana, nibindi
Nigute dushobora guhitamo ibikombe byamazi ya plastike?
Ibyavuzwe haruguru byerekana ibikoresho byose byibikombe byamazi. Reka tuvuge kubikoresho by'ibikombe by'amazi dukoresha cyane buri munsi muburyo burambuye.
Plastiki isanzwe ikoreshwa mubikombe byamazi ya buri munsi ni PC, PP na Tritan
Nibyiza rwose PC na PP gufata amazi abira
Ariko, PC ntivugwaho rumwe. Abanyarubuga benshi bamamaza ko PC irekura bisphenol A, yangiza umubiri cyane.
Igikorwa cyo gukora ibikombe mubyukuri ntabwo bigoye, kuburyo amahugurwa menshi mato arayigana. Hariho ibitagenda neza mubikorwa byo kubyara, bivamo ibicuruzwa birekura bispenol A iyo ihuye namazi ashyushye hejuru ya 80 ° C.
Ibikombe byamazi bikozwe mugukurikiza byimazeyo inzira ntabwo bizagira iki kibazo, mugihe rero uhisemo igikombe cyamazi ya PC, shakisha ikirango gikwiye cyamazi, kandi ntukifuze inyungu nke hanyuma bikarangira bikwangiriza.
PP na Tritan ni plastiki nyamukuru zikoreshwa mumacupa yumwana
Kugeza ubu Tritan ni ibikoresho byagenewe icupa ry’abana muri Amerika. Nibikoresho bifite umutekano cyane kandi ntibishobora kurekura ibintu byangiza.
PP plastike ni zahabu yijimye kandi nikintu gikoreshwa cyane mumacupa yumwana mugihugu cyacu. Irashobora gutekwa no guhindurwamo ubushyuhe bwinshi kandi irwanya ubushyuhe bwinshi.
Nigute ushobora guhitamo ibikoresho byigikombe cyamazi?
Igikombe cyamazi ya plastiki yubahiriza amabwiriza yigihugu mubyukuri ni byiza kuyakoresha. Gusa ibi bikoresho bitatu byagereranijwe hamwe kugirango bikore urwego rwibanze.
Imikorere yumutekano: Tritan> PP> PC;
Birashoboka: PC> PP> Tritan;
Kurwanya ubushyuhe bwinshi: PP> PC> Tritan
2. Hitamo ukurikije imiterere yubushyuhe
Kugira ngo ubyumve neza, nibyo binyobwa dusanzwe dukoresha;
Tugomba kwibaza ikibazo kimwe gusa: “Nkwiye kuzuza amazi abira?”
Kwinjiza: Hitamo PP cyangwa PC;
Ntabwo yashyizweho: hitamo PC cyangwa Tritan;
Ku bijyanye n'ibikombe by'amazi ya pulasitike, kurwanya ubushyuhe byahoze ari ibisabwa kugirango uhitemo.
3. Hitamo ukurikije imikoreshereze
Niba ushaka kuyikoresha nka tumbler kubakunzi bawe mugihe bagiye guhaha, hitamo ubushobozi-buke, bwiza, bworoshye;
Niba ukunze gukora urugendo rurerure, hitamo ubushobozi bunini, icupa ryamazi ridashobora kwambara;
Kubikoresha buri munsi mubiro, hitamo igikombe gifite umunwa munini;
Hitamo ibipimo bitandukanye kugirango ukoreshwe bitandukanye, kandi ushinzwe igikombe cyamazi ukoresha igihe kirekire.
4. Hitamo ukurikije ubushobozi
Ubwinshi bwamazi akoreshwa nabantu bose aratandukanye. Abahungu bafite ubuzima bwiza bakoresha amazi 1300ml kumunsi, naho abakobwa bakoresha 1100ml kumunsi.
Icupa ryamata meza mumasanduku ni 250ml, kandi ufite igitekerezo cyuko amata ashobora gufata muri ml.
Ibikurikira nuburyo bwo guhitamo ubushobozi bwa verisiyo rusange
350ml - 550ml kubana ningendo ngufi
550ml - 1300ml yo gukoresha murugo no kuyobora siporo
5. Hitamo ukurikije igishushanyo mbonera
Igikombe gifite ibishushanyo bitandukanye, birakenewe cyane rero guhitamo igikombe kibereye.
Nubwo ibikombe byamazi ya plastike ari byiza cyane, ibishushanyo byinshi ntacyo bikora. Gerageza guhitamo igikombe cyamazi gihuye nibyo ukeneye.
Byaba byiza abakobwa bahisemo igikombe cyamazi gifite umunwa wibyatsi, bitazafatana na lipstick.
Abahungu bakunze gutembera cyangwa gukora siporo bahitamo kunywa biturutse kumunwa, kugirango bashobore kunywa amazi muminini.
Kandi mugihe uhisemo, ugomba no gutekereza kubintu byoroshye; reba niba igikombe cyamazi ya plastiki gifite indobo cyangwa lanyard. Niba ntaho bihuriye, birasabwa kugura imwe hamwe na buckle cyangwa lanyard. Bitabaye ibyo, bizakugora cyane kuyitwara kandi ugomba gufata igikombe. umubiri.
Nyamuneka nyamuneka witondere iyo ubonye abagize umuryango hano kandi wige ibintu byiza bijyanye nibikombe bitandukanye.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nyakanga-10-2024