Umutwe wuyu munsi nibibazo bibiri, none kuki wandika kubyerekeye koza ibikoresho?Umunsi umwe, ubwo nashakishaga ibyo nashakaga kumenya kuri enterineti, nasanze ibikubiyemo bijyanye nogupima ibikoresho byo koza ibikoresho byari byinjiye mubyinjira.Ikintu cyoroshye cyatumye umwanditsi abona abantu babiri badafite umwuga babaye abambere gusubiza iki kibazo.Ntekereza ko bidasanzwe.Ibiri mu gisubizo birashobora kuvugwa ko bishingiye rwose kumarangamutima yawe, cyangwa ikibazo gifite izindi ntego.Nibura twibwira ko niba ibipimo byo koza ibikoresho byo kumesa bisa nkibyo yavuze, ubwo ntabwo aribisanzwe, ahubwo nibisanzwe.
Ndashaka kubaza igihe igikarabiro cyavumbuwe, kandi ni ukubera iki hariho igipimo cyo gupima ibikoresho byo koza ibikoresho?Icya kabiri, umuntu ntabwo ashinzwe cyane.Igisubizo cyikibazo gifite agaciro na siyanse utumva neza ubushakashatsi?Ibirimo birimo birayobya cyane abashya n'abaguzi badasobanukiwe n'inganda cyangwa binjiye mu nganda.
Reka tubanze dusubize ikibazo cya kabiri: kuki ibikombe byamazi bigomba gupimwa kubamesa?
Gukaraba ibikoresho byavumbuwe mu 1850, kandi ibicuruzwa by’ubucuruzi byogeje ibikoresho byakozwe n’isosiyete yo mu Budage mu 1929. Nyuma yimyaka hafi 100, ibikoresho byo koza ibikoresho byakomeje gutezwa imbere, kuzamurwa no kunozwa n’amasosiyete menshi kugeza ubu.Azwi cyane mumiryango myinshi.Ntabwo twamamaza isosiyete ikora ibikoresho byamashanyarazi, ntabwo rero tumenyekanisha uwakora ibicuruzwa byiza cyangwa ikindi kintu nkicyo.
Kuba abantu bogeje amasahani ntibigabanya imirimo yabantu gusa, ahubwo binemeza ko ibikoresho byo mu gikoni byogejwe n ibikoresho byoza ibikoresho bisukuye.Inshuti zakoresheje ibikoresho byoza ibikoresho zifite ingeso.Iyo usukura ibikoresho byo mu gikoni, ntibabamesa bigenga kubera imirimo yabo itandukanye.Benshi muribo bashyira ibintu bigomba kozwa mugihe cyoza ibikoresho hanyuma bakakaraba hamwe.Harimo ububumbyi.ibikoresho, ibirahuri, ibikoresho bikozwe mu giti, ibicuruzwa bitagira umwanda, nibindi, ibikombe byamazi nabyo bizashyirwa muri byo kugirango bisukure.
Kuki ibikombe byamazi bigomba gupimwa kubamesa?Impamvu mubyukuri iroroshye cyane.Abantu bamenyereye gukoresha ibikoresho byo koza, kandi imiterere yikombe cyamazi biragoye kuyisukura, kuburyo abantu bafite ibikoresho byoza ibikoresho bazashyira igikombe cyamazi mumasabune kugirango bakore isuku.Mubihe byambere, tekinoroji yo gutera hejuru yibikombe byamazi yicyuma ntabwo byari bikuze, cyane cyane tekinoroji yo gucapa hejuru yibikombe byamazi.Byongeye kandi, ibikoresho byakoreshwaga mu bikombe byinshi byamazi bitagira umuyonga ntabwo byari bisanzwe.Nyuma yo gukora isuku, uzasanga irangi ryo hejuru ryakuweho kandi igishushanyo cyacapwe kivanze, cyane cyane ibikoresho bimwe ntabwo bigera kubisanzwe.Nyuma yo koza amazi yoza ibikoresho, ikigega cyimbere cyerekanaga umwijima no kwangirika, kandi ibibazo byamasoko byakomeje kwiyongera igihe icyo aricyo cyose.Kubwibyo, ibihugu bimwe byashyizeho ibipimo ngenderwaho byogupima ibikoresho byogejeje kubikombe byamazi, kandi bisaba kubitambutsa.Abatsinze ni bo bonyine bashobora kwinjira.isoko ryabandi.
None ni ubuhe buryo bwo gupima ibikoresho byoza ibikoresho?Ibipimo byo gupima ibikoresho byoza ibikoresho ntabwo bihuye rwose kwisi kandi bizatandukana ukurikije uturere, ibihugu nibisabwa.Guhera mu ntangiriro ya 2023, ibipimo bizagenda bihinduka buhoro buhoro, kandi niyo byaba bitandukanye, bizakomeza guhindagurika ku buryo bumwe.Ibipimo ngenderwaho shingiro ni: Kubikombe byamazi adafite ibyuma hamwe nifu ya pulasitike yatewe hejuru no gucapa icyitegererezo, bigomba gukoreshwa byuzuye ukurikije ibikoresho byogejwe kandi bigakorwa inshuro 20 cyangwa zirenga.Ubuso bwigikombe cyamazi gisukuye kitagira umuyonga ntigomba kugira irangi., igishushanyo kirahuzagurika cyangwa kirazimangana, kandi ikigega cyimbere cyigikombe cyamazi kizahanagurwa rwose nta kwirabura cyangwa kwangirika.Mugihe kimwe, igikombe cyamazi muri rusange ntikizahinduka cyangwa ngo kigabanuke.Rindira igikombe cyamazi cyumye muburyo busanzwe hanyuma wongere ukore ikizamini cyo kubungabunga ubushyuhe.Imikorere yikombe cyamazi ntigomba kugabanuka kubera koza ibikoresho.
Igikorwa gisanzwe: ubushyuhe bwamazi yogejeje ni 75 ° C, shyiramo urugero rusanzwe rwumunyu wogeje kandi wogeje, hanyuma ukore ukwezi kwiminota 45.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukuboza-29-2023